Chinedu Dike
Chinedu Dike's Profile
The Abyss Of Drug Addiction
In a wayward adventure of curiosity—
lured away from the savvy of cool judgement,
he breaches the boundaries of reality
into a realm of altered awareness.
Overwhelmed by a rapid onset, an elating,
buzzing sensation—the "opioid rush"—
emanating from deep within and surging
along a vast network of veins streaming
euphoria to every cell of his entire body,
with warm waves of pleasure flushing over
the tight, tingling skin, raising goosebumps
and releasing all negative emotions.
Mouth numbed, limbs heavy, and eyeballs
rolling back from an hitherto unimagined
state of bliss, he savours the calm explosions
of the pulsating bubbles in his jubilant head.
After a magical moment of sheer, orgasmic
rapture, he drifts into a dazed sedation—
during which he's spellbound with wonder while
wrapped in a cozy blanket of contentment.
He falls in love with the insidious drug
and begins to relish its sweet rewards,
in a seemly pattern of use that is put
in the shade to protect his best interests.
A stake in normalcy that seeks to restrict
his use of the opioid exclusively to parties.
Slowly but surely, however, he gravitates
toward regular, recreational weekend use—
soaring and drifting in wonderful ripples
of pure delight, feeling mellow, stress-free,
and satisfied in an illusory paradise of
forgetfulness where reality is left behind.
Bit by bit, as time goes by, his body builds up
a tolerance for the sedative, prompting
higher and more frequent doses to feel
as well as to sustain the desired effect.
This happens because his body adapts to
the drug by quickly breaking it down and
eliminating it from the system, making it's
effects shorter and weaker than before.
At this stage of his substance use, he can still
control whether, where, and when he uses.
He is still able to abstain from the narcotic
without experiencing significant distress .
But over time his body begins to exceed its
limits in responding to the drug, causing him
to suffer from unpleasant side-effects that
emerge a while later following his last use.
The initial, transient therapeutic effects of
opioid are now waning, followed by the
emergence of adverse withdrawal symptoms,
which manifest as, cravings for the opiate,
flu-like symptoms, fatigue, stomach cramps,
irritability, muscle aches, cold chills or sweats,
among others, with his discomfort growing
right alongside the urge to use the stimulant.
The onset of these uncomfortable physical
effects marks the onset of his body's
dependence, as he now relies on the drug
to stave off the distressing affliction.
He has bitten the bait of pleasure, oblivious
to the hook beneath it. The once casual user,
who thought he could quit the habit at will
without stress, now must use just to feel normal.
Although his opioid use has become ingrained
in his daily routine, he continues to maintain
his employment, limit his intake, and without
fail take care of his everyday responsibilities.
However, his growing tolerance to the narcotic
necessitates a steady increase in quantity of
the substance being consumed and duration of
use—not just weekends but every single night.
Before long, a new affliction begins to fester
within him: the psychoactive substance
tightens its grip, transforming his physical
dependence into a full-blown addiction.
This psychological dependence on the narcotic
is accompanied by behavioural and emotional
problems, coupled with anxiety disorder, leading
to a complete loss of control over his drug use.
The opiate has become something he needs to
sleep or to fully wake up, and his sleeping pattern
has also been altered; he is frequently up at night
and intermittently dozing off during the day.
As the dosage of the potent compound increases,
so do the visible signs of his addiction to it and
other symptoms of withdrawal, making his
craving for the drug increasingly more intense.
As it is, he needs several hits of the opiate to
make it through the day. All at once he wants
to use! He begins to look forward to using.
He would ingest the drug in risky situations
such as while at the wheel of his car, or on
his job—always desperate to use so as to
avoid the painful lows, as well as to revel in
the bliss of the drug's comforting warmth.
At times, he would skip work "chasing the dragon,"
pursuing the out-of-reach elation levels of
his initial ecstatic highs, swinging between
feelings of intense euphoria and dysphoria.
Always, his body would afterwards crash well
below the baseline, barely capable of catering
to his basic daily needs. For long, the habit had
ceased to be the fun that it was intended to be.
Like a vicious cycle, the relief from the opioid—
which is not justified by external reality—
is being obtained at the cost of worsening
addiction and a growing increase in distress.
This distress peaks whenever he has low levels
of the drug in his system. The more he indulges
in it to calm his racing thoughts and panic attacks,
the more its comfort zone seems to be desired.
Quite disoriented in the rigours of his vice,
he strays in the abyss of drug addiction:
a dark, weary place where priority disorder
is dictated by events outside of his control.
It is this corrupted impulse control that causes
his unhealthy obsession with the narcotic,
rendering him incapable of articulating rational
thoughts. It is a chronic brain disorder.
In this harmful diversion away from reality,
utmost in his mind is the insidious drug—
over and above his job, his goals, family,
love, friends, hobbies, and personal hygiene.
Oddly enough, the foremost essentials of life,
like sleep, food, and water, are also not spared.
He could be feeling ill, and he won't care.
No other thoughts can cohabit in his world.
Emotionally invested in his fantasy world,
the destructive substance has kindled in him
an inner turmoil, setting off an overriding
feeling of emptiness that aches in his heart.
The habit is much harder to lose than it was
to find. An ongoing effort to wean himself off
the drug is being crushed by a dysphoric mood
and a sickly feeling that intensify in severity.
These horrifying symptoms of discontinuation
syndrome are a result of the drug's induced
disruptions in the biochemical processes of
his brain's system of reward and punishment.
(The human brain has around one hundred
billion individual nerve cells, or neurons, which
form a convoluted network that has over
one hundred trillion connections, or synapses.
Information travels around this vast network
all the time, allowing the brain to direct all
the conscious and unconscious activities
in the body—both simple and complex ones.
The brain responds to new information from
the nervous system by releasing chemical
messengers called neurotransmitters, which
pass signals from one neuron to another.
Neurotransmitter signaling is a crucial part
of all the brain’s functions, and changes in
the way it sends signals can alter one's way
of thinking, feelings, or perception of things.
There are at least 100 different kinds of these
chemical hormones in the brain. But the most
important ones, when it comes to addiction,
are the stress and the feel-good hormones.
Stress hormones—mainly adrenaline, cortisol,
and corticotropin-releasing factor (CFR)—play
a critical role in the initiation, maintenance,
and relapse phases of addiction by activating
the brain's "anti-reward" system, which leads
to withdrawal symptoms. Repeatedly high levels
of these neurochemical messengers increase
vulnerability to substance use by intensifying
stress and cravings, diminishing impulse control,
and causing the use of more drugs to feel "normal."
They worsen addiction severity and trigger
relapse by provoking negative emotional states."
Neurotoxic substances are also really good
at not only messing with one's levels of happy
hormones—primarily dopamine, serotonin,
and endorphins—by overstimulating their
release upon intake of such potent compounds,
but also by exploiting the brain's capacity to
vividly remember unnatural highs and motivate
itself to find more of their sources in the future.
Dopamine spikes to release pleasure when good
things happen to us. It reinforces enjoyable
sensations and behaviours by linking things that
make us feel good with a desire to repeat them.
Serotonin regulates social behaviour, impulse,
mood, and sleep. It plays a key role in staving
off anxiety and depression, as well as fostering
focus, calmness, and a sense of well-being.
Endorphins are natural painkillers produced by
the body to help us deal with emotional and
physical stress. They work by blocking pain signals,
thus reducing one's feelings of pain and distress.
So, in a normal, healthy body, happy hormones—
including oxytocin and GABA—work together
in harmony. This balance controls pain and stress,
stabilizes mood, and drives motivation and pleasure).
In a moment you will see how neurological
changes in the reward system of his brain—
occasioned by prolonged abuse of the opioid—
have turned his natural needs into drug needs.
Rather than a mild, blissful flow of the brain's
happy hormones, as is experienced while
one indulges in a palatable food, on receiving
great news, or while engaged in any other
kinds of novelty that fill us with a delicious
pleasure, the opiate—whose chemical structure
is similar to those of endorphins which are
released by the body to suppress feelings of
distress or physical pain—mimics these natural
painkillers. They attach to structures called
opioid receptors found on cells in the central
nervous system and other areas of the body,
causing these receptors to block pain signals
from reaching the upper part of the brain that
interpreters it as pain. While at it, the narcotic
triggers the release of endorphins to reinforce
its painkilling effect, and serotonin hormone to
block stress signal from reaching the brain as well—
thus modulating how the brain physiologically
adapts to adversity, anxiety, and depression.
The opiate also induces a quick secretion of an
excessive amount of dopamine, which courses
through the pleasure pathways of the brain,
overwhelming the reward centre of the organ.
It is this huge outpouring of happy hormones
in the region that elicits in him a sudden burst
of energy, a pleasant state of mild drowsiness,
mental alertness, the euphoric high, etcetera.
This already powerful, rapturous effect of the
insidious substance is further magnified by
the drug's temporary blocking off of stress
hormones in the reward system of his brain.
Therefore, it dulls his emotions and worries
by suppressing any feeling of sorrow, regret,
guilt, fear, loneliness, or distress. Upon intake
of the mood-altering drug, he would feel
warm when cold, calm when angry, bright
when grumpy, filled when hungry, glad when
sad, and relieved when in physical pain, with
almost a total refrain from the tendency
to look at anything in a negative manner.
If he's in a severe withdrawal before using
the opioid, he would feel as if suddenly
he's being catapulted from a place of worst
misery to one of greatest joy — like being
lifted away from hell to heaven in a flash.
This dramatic result of the psychoactive drug
makes every normal thing appear better,
and brings forth a deep sense of satisfaction,
as though all his needs have been met.
However, this almost perfectly desirable body
and mind experience is an artificial feeling
that only lasts within a matter of hours.
When the drug's enjoyable effects wear off,
the brain—which has grown used to the steady
supply of happy hormones—cannot adjust
all at once. It goes into shock as it gets stuck
in overdrive, which results in the withdrawal
symptoms. It is so because his brain, whose
system of positive reward is being frenzied,
seeks to counteract and accomodate for the
sweet thrills of the drug's euphoric high. It does
this by not only attempting to drastically reduce
the number of neurons that are able to respond
to signals from the feel good hormones, but
also by working hard to stop their production
and release into the reward pathways, while
overstimulating the release of stress hormones.
Just like an immense surge of happy hormones
elicits unnatural levels of euphoric pleasure,
a huge spike in the flow of stress hormones
produces in him torturous withdrawal symptoms.
These unwanted side-effects, whose rise and
fall are subject to drug levels in the system,
are the debts he has to pay for the supreme
bliss that is relished during his opioid highs.
Another flip side of frequent happy hormone
surges is that they result in the brain's inability
to respond to any stimulus other than the
ones triggered by neurotoxic substances.
This is clearly seen in his lost of interest in
things that he once enjoyed, since his brain
suffers from lack of happy hormones which
influence one's ability to be in a good mood.
It is all about his brain seeking to maintain
Homeostasis: a normal, healthy body function.
Once he is able to emerge from this penance,
he will feel good again with no need for the drug.
Because the drug has also thrown activities
in the control region of the brain into disorder,
his whole thought pattern, impulses, and
behaviour all radically change along with it.
It is this reprogramming of his brain that has
altered the interior reality of his mind in ways
that result in him going into "survival mode"
in the absence of the drug during withdrawal.
While in this irritable, aggressive, and erratic
state, he would forego anything and everything
to obtain the dangerous substance. He thinks
of his drug use the same way an individual
who is parched with thirst thinks of water.
This desperation in seeking out the drug as
a vital lifeline is due to his compromised brain
"believing" it needs it as a matter of survival. 76
A habit he had maintained in the beginning
because it made him feel extremely good
has tuned against him, quite often coercing
him to use primarily for the avoidance of pain.
The destructive drug, as dear and painful
to him as an imbecilic child is to its mother,
(he) continues on the foreboding route
for which he has no power of deviation.
Despairing in the clutches of drug addiction,
the neurotoxic compound traumatizes him:
it infuses poisons into his nervous system,
and it keeps him in a state of mental chaos.
He keeps saying to himself, 'I'm going to
quit for good after using one last time.'
But that remains to be seen, as the drug
goes on dulling his inner light day by day.
In a downward spiral that astonishes those
acquainted with him, he loses his job, his
car is repossessed, and he's evicted from
a nice home that had been stripped bare.
Drowning in unpaid bills and desperately in
debt—having blown an entire life-savings on
the drug—the loss of everything, along with
his few remaining friends, leaves him in ruins.
The dangerous drug has evoked a negative
ripple that is felt throughout all that he's
part of. An awful realization that settles in
with cold clarity, eliciting a lurch of dismay
over his dire ignorance about the narcotic,
which has resulted in this ugly entrapment.
In deep, sorrowful thoughts consumed
with self-loathing, he puts a curse upon
the day he first laid eyes on the hard drug.
With the best resolve he's able to muster,
driven by exasperation to kick the habit,
he attempts to make his will like stone.
This facade is soon razed by his urgent need for
the opiate to stave off withdrawal. Burdened
with a weight of guilt and shame that cannot be
faced, he retreats into the haze of his own misery.
With more problems and stresses than ever,
he plunges from a troubled life to no life,
completely losing touch with reality as his
addiction assumes a more dangerous form.
His fixation on the opiate has taken a turn for
the worst. Besides his compulsive need to use
it to ward off withdrawal and to experience
its euphoric high again, it has become more
crucial than ever for him to keep his emotions
constantly desensitized to life by numbing
the agony of living to ease the passage of days
with purchased relief from the sedative.
Locked in this highly destructive pattern of
drug abuse, he would stop at nothing to feed
the dangerous habit. He would cheat, steal, lie,
or betray—no matter who—to get his "fix".
Like a cancerous growth that metastasizes
to other regions of the body, his enduring
burden has spread way beyond him, chipping
away at the wellbeing of those around him.
As frequent and ready targets for theft, his
loved ones always have to watch out for him.
It is a resentful relationship in which they can
never feel at easy with him around the house.
Money, jewellery, tools, gadgets, or any other
marketable and easy-to-carry household items
that are not safely locked away will go missing.
For days or weeks at a time, he, too, will vanish.
He would eventually return like the biblical
'prodigal son'. Always, he has found the door
open after such periods of avoiding home, even
on occasions when he had been chucked out.
In the many months since losing his source
of livelihood, he had been pushed into
four different rehabilitation facilities,
but as yet has failed to clean up his act.
Two of his stints in those healing centres
immediately followed hospital discharges for
opioid overdose. On the last occasion, he was
found passed out in the family's bathtub.
Timely arrival of the paramedics had saved
his life. Notwithstanding, a nagging urge
to 'use' continues to feed and reinforce
the habit after each discharge from rehab.
It's been most upsetting to the parents who have
had to watch him visibly change before their
eyes—from a healthy, level-headed son who had
always had his act together, to what he is now.
He is, as it is, a thin, patchy-skinned loner with
a baffled demeanour, who buries his head
in low self-esteem to conceal his frequently
dilated and glassy pupils from mutual gaze.
Nothing points more to the hopelessness of
his family's plight over the ravages of the
stigmatized disorder than a lack of effort on
his part to take steps to change his condition.
It is a harrowing experience for the grieving
household, whose resources, along with their
compassion for him, have been completely
exhausted, with no more tears left to shed.
The unfortunate family, on reaching the end of
their tether, confronts him with an ultimatum:
to get his life together or finally face the music.
Sorrowfully, they all watch him leave home.
His further descent into the final stages of rock
bottom has been swift. He starts off by crashing
on fellow addicts' couches and floors without a
pillow, but his welcome quickly soon wears out.
Now among the ranks of the homeless, the hobo
would wake up feeling dope-sick. His entire day
would consist of begging and petty thefts to
raise money for the opioid, all in order to assuage
a torment that it could dull but never eliminate.
At night, even on stormy ones, the rough sleeper
would crash wherever there was shelter,
never worrying about waking up the next day.
This nightmarish existence on the street has
provoked a string of run-ins with the law.
Nabbed stealing on ill-fated occasions, he is
brutally manhandled in a most indecent way.
Emanciated, hungry, and sick, the erstwhile
ray of hope—who once had a strong sense of
self—is currently a filthy, nervous wreck who
views life through the lens of opioid stupor.
Much beyond his capacity to solicit assistance,
his hurting family proceed to rescue him yet again
Under the humbling load of drug addiction,
he staggers into another rehabilitation centre.
But the frequent slippery climb to recovery
is never easy. It's yet another chance for him
to submit to a slow and delicate therapy on
his brain, whose structure and functions are
badly impacted by years-long use of the drug.
The healing process is a labour of discipline
and commitment, coupled with patience,
in order to allow the brain to adapt back
toward normalcy by gradually regenerating
and rebalancing itself. In this gruelling task,
he's expected to learn to care for a body that
now must struggle to work in a different way.
Desiring to put their lives back together, many
druggies have been able to crawl their way out
of the sinister shadow — a big chunk of them
through the guiding light of structured help.
Amongst them were 'walking corpses' who,
possessed by their 'enough is enough', were
enabled to find the inner fire vitally needed
to rekindle the cold embers of self-image.
There's the fella cast adrift, feeling like a lost
cause with no positive "him". He is mourning
his forced abstinence from the vital boost
that has always helped him cope with life.
He'd been through the process several times
before, but never in those periods had he,
for once, been capable of detaching himself
from the fog of mental apathy and confusion.
With the drug completely out of his system,
it starts to feel a lot like flu and hay fever,
and it appears to be getting worse by the day.
There's itching at the roof of his mouth,
in his sour throat, ears, watery eyes, and his
runny, stuffed-up nose, with a pin-pricking
sensation all over his body. There is also
frequent yawning, rapid, shallow breathing
from anxiety, and fits of sneezes that appear
and disappear all too often. He's trembling
almost non-stop and sweating excessively,
with goosebumps covering his itchy, sore skin.
It's like his body's thermostat has gone haywire
and is finding it difficult to regulate temperature.
He will feel hot, then cold, and then again experience
both high fever and shivering at the same time.
Muscles ache like he's been repeatedly kicked
everywhere: his arms, hands, legs, and chest.
There are migraine headaches, tremors, joint
pain, and his aching back is wracked in spasms.
He's feeling like there's an infestation of bugs
crawling underneath his skin. He's agitated
and worried, with a sense of impending calamity
that is keeping him short-tempered and on edge.
It's hard to move, but impossible to keep still.
He is plagued by weakness and dizziness,
but despite the constant feeling of fatigue,
he's finding it difficult to fall or stay asleep.
Tossing and turning for who knows how long,
eventually he would fall into a fitful doze,
during which the nightmares are full of terrors,
and he would wake up feeling totally drained.
At certain times, he'd scream out loud because
a wave of withdrawal comes on hard and fast.
Very much aware from experience that it will
definitely go from bad to worse, sends rushes
of cold anxiety right down to his aching bones.
The onset of gastric problems marks the point
at which withdrawal symptoms begin to peak.
The debilitating sickness gets really menacing!
Explosive diarrhea and vomiting, almost to the
point of fatal dehydration, make him a slave to
the toilet. He can feel his stomach clenching, but
has zero appetite for any kind of food or liquid.
He keeps rushing to the toilet, except there's
nothing left inside of him. So, he dry heaves
until there's no strength left to do that, and he
just hangs his head there in choked desolation.
But withdrawal from opioids goes far beyond
the physical symptoms: it also involves mental
and emotional challenges. It's a psychological
roller coaster that includes all sorts of oddities;
depression, hallucination, and chaotic and suicidal
thoughts. Even though he's constantly being
assured that within a short time he will start
to feel good if only he could commit himself
to getting better, yet the continued worsening
of his sickness appears to indicate otherwise,
as more and more symptoms keep pooping up
all the time to cohabit with the earlier ones.
Meanwhile his pain intensifies right along with
the escalating urge to use the opioid. As “dope
sickness" peaks, he begins to experience almost
all of the withdrawal symptoms simultaneously.
Nothing has ever come close to the torment
that opioid withdrawal brings at this stage.
Imagine a terrible flu joining forces with the worst
case of food poisoning, hay fever, and a high fever,
profound weariness, restless legs and arms, full
body aches, and a feeling of pins and needles—as
well as the skin feeling like it is crawling—and other
symptoms of withdrawal are all present at once.
This combined attack ebbs and flows, sometimes
sustaining peak levels for a while, during which
it feels like every cell in his body is crying out
for the drug and every nerve is on fire with pain.
Opioid withdrawal at its peak is a rolling mental,
emotional, and physical torture. The only thing
going through his mind during this entire time is
how just one shot of the drug will make it all vanish.
Despair rules his mind as he realizes he can’t
last with the habit or live without it. However,
he is in the early and peak stages of withdrawal,
when cravings for the drug are at their worst.
This initial withdrawal agony is the biggest hurdle
any user desiring to get sober has to jump in
the often stop-start journey to recovery. If he can,
somehow, find the courage to suffer through it,
in a matter of days, the physical symptoms of
withdrawal—such as spasms, overall body ache,
hot and cold flashes, gastrointestinal distress,
and heavy sweating—will be almost fully gone.
This makes the healing process less painful to
cope with. He will then be left to deal only with
anhedonia: the inability to feel joy that persists
for a long time time after dope sickness has gone.
During this lasting stage of recovery, feelings of
emptiness and melancholy are prevalent due to
the production cessation of happy hormones
and the inability of normal stimuli to trigger
their release in the reward system of the brain,
as the complex organ strives to restore a balanced
chemistry when the intake of a hard drug stops.
Anhedonia is marked by continued cravings and
a negative emotional state of mind such as fear,
irritability, restlessness, anxiety, and depression—
all of which will be completely dissipated
the longer a recovering drug addict stays sober.
He's been offered a way out of his captivity,
but he's unable to embrace the opportunity
with open arms because the changes caused
by adverse effects of the narcotic on his brain
have reduced the ability of the Prefontal Cortex—
that region of the brain responsible for both
reasoning and decision-making—to provide
cognitive control over his compulsive drug use.
The overall consequence is that his obsession
for the opiate is being driven by habit rather
than conscious thought, almost like a reflex.
In effect, his brain, which has been hijacked,
is now totally compromised. He is focused on
the sole purpose of seeking out more and more
of the potent drug, whatever the cost. This means
that the addiction, which convinces him the only
option available is to indulge, is blocking him
from seeing the available escape route. It has
shut off his ability to "get up on the inside" to face
the seeming overwhelming barriers to sobriety.
Like one in the grip of Stockholm Syndrome,
he has developed a type of trauma bonding
with the treacherous drug: the more it hurts
him, the more his irrational affection for it grows.
With his consciousness constantly revolving
around the psychoactive substance, he just
can't imagine a chronic user like himself
being sober and happy again without it.
That being the case, he fails to see any point
in struggling to remain sober when, during such
times, he is beset by an awful illness attended
by a serious depression that offers no relief.
Regardless of the wreckage of his past, and
everything that is dear to him, plus the very
essence of life on the line, he's left convinced
that giving up the destructive habit would
imply endless suffering and feeling deprived
for the rest of his already hellish existence.
More than any other reasons, he's incapable
of quitting because he's too powerless to resist.
In default of any dreams of ever recouping
losses that are manifestly out of reach,
the opioid with a firm grip on him serves
as a buffer to keep his ugly reality at bay.
All that he wants is to return to the 'loving
arms' of the opioid, very much aware that
the analgesic effect of its high, now that he's
in pain, can be one of the best things ever.
But even so, as tempting as the desire to walk
away from the healing process may be, he's
bitterly mindful of the horrors of street life that
loom upon him with such frightening aspect.
Inescapably trapped with no good choices,
he slips into a menacing fear of relapse.
In anguish withdrawal plagues him daily,
and it won't allow him a moment's peace.
Utterly incapable of rising from the ashes
to hold it all together—no iota of hope,
nothing to look forward to, everything out
of focus—his mind is spiraling out of control.
In a fit of extreme anxiety, the burning urge
to 'use' prods him closer and closer to the
brink of a nervous breakdown. And Suddenly,
his need for a 'hit' becomes most vital as.
Sweating profusely and trembling all over
with fear, clutching a pilfered smartphone
and forgetful of future suffering, the rehab
jumper hurries along the forbidden path.
All alone with the merciless companion,
with nowhere to go and no one to turn to,
wretchedly wretched in additive agony,
the junkie fades away into nothingness.
AUTHOR'S NOTE
The Abyss of Drug Addiction" is written in 160 non-rhyming quatrains.
The rendition is a poignant story depicting the sad existence of many drug users. The verse uncovers and illuminates, step by step, the different stages of drug addiction and the mental processes of non-functional drug users.
The paramount aim of the work is to shed light on the sinister shadow of drug addiction. It unveils to everyone—especially teenagers and youth—the hazards of drug abuse and the vicious downward spiral it causes.
Just as the euphoric experience of each hard drug differs significantly, so do their withdrawal symptoms. Despite their seeming surface unrelatedness, whichever hard drug it may be, the creation of an illegal and dangerous dependency against the user's will is a common denominator.
(The Rush is described as a feeling very much like a heightened and prolonged sexual orgasm. A great relieve of tension. It is mostly felt when heroin or any of it's derivatives opioids/opiates is administered intravenously.
In quite a disturbing hyperbole, a heroin addict described the drug's EUPHORIC RUSH as follows:
lured away from the savvy of cool judgement,
he breaches the boundaries of reality
into a realm of altered awareness.
Overwhelmed by a rapid onset, an elating,
buzzing sensation—the "opioid rush"—
emanating from deep within and surging
along a vast network of veins streaming
euphoria to every cell of his entire body,
with warm waves of pleasure flushing over
the tight, tingling skin, raising goosebumps
and releasing all negative emotions.
Mouth numbed, limbs heavy, and eyeballs
rolling back from an hitherto unimagined
state of bliss, he savours the calm explosions
of the pulsating bubbles in his jubilant head.
After a magical moment of sheer, orgasmic
rapture, he drifts into a dazed sedation—
during which he's spellbound with wonder while
wrapped in a cozy blanket of contentment.
He falls in love with the insidious drug
and begins to relish its sweet rewards,
in a seemly pattern of use that is put
in the shade to protect his best interests.
A stake in normalcy that seeks to restrict
his use of the opioid exclusively to parties.
Slowly but surely, however, he gravitates
toward regular, recreational weekend use—
soaring and drifting in wonderful ripples
of pure delight, feeling mellow, stress-free,
and satisfied in an illusory paradise of
forgetfulness where reality is left behind.
Bit by bit, as time goes by, his body builds up
a tolerance for the sedative, prompting
higher and more frequent doses to feel
as well as to sustain the desired effect.
This happens because his body adapts to
the drug by quickly breaking it down and
eliminating it from the system, making it's
effects shorter and weaker than before.
At this stage of his substance use, he can still
control whether, where, and when he uses.
He is still able to abstain from the narcotic
without experiencing significant distress .
But over time his body begins to exceed its
limits in responding to the drug, causing him
to suffer from unpleasant side-effects that
emerge a while later following his last use.
The initial, transient therapeutic effects of
opioid are now waning, followed by the
emergence of adverse withdrawal symptoms,
which manifest as, cravings for the opiate,
flu-like symptoms, fatigue, stomach cramps,
irritability, muscle aches, cold chills or sweats,
among others, with his discomfort growing
right alongside the urge to use the stimulant.
The onset of these uncomfortable physical
effects marks the onset of his body's
dependence, as he now relies on the drug
to stave off the distressing affliction.
He has bitten the bait of pleasure, oblivious
to the hook beneath it. The once casual user,
who thought he could quit the habit at will
without stress, now must use just to feel normal.
Although his opioid use has become ingrained
in his daily routine, he continues to maintain
his employment, limit his intake, and without
fail take care of his everyday responsibilities.
However, his growing tolerance to the narcotic
necessitates a steady increase in quantity of
the substance being consumed and duration of
use—not just weekends but every single night.
Before long, a new affliction begins to fester
within him: the psychoactive substance
tightens its grip, transforming his physical
dependence into a full-blown addiction.
This psychological dependence on the narcotic
is accompanied by behavioural and emotional
problems, coupled with anxiety disorder, leading
to a complete loss of control over his drug use.
The opiate has become something he needs to
sleep or to fully wake up, and his sleeping pattern
has also been altered; he is frequently up at night
and intermittently dozing off during the day.
As the dosage of the potent compound increases,
so do the visible signs of his addiction to it and
other symptoms of withdrawal, making his
craving for the drug increasingly more intense.
As it is, he needs several hits of the opiate to
make it through the day. All at once he wants
to use! He begins to look forward to using.
He would ingest the drug in risky situations
such as while at the wheel of his car, or on
his job—always desperate to use so as to
avoid the painful lows, as well as to revel in
the bliss of the drug's comforting warmth.
At times, he would skip work "chasing the dragon,"
pursuing the out-of-reach elation levels of
his initial ecstatic highs, swinging between
feelings of intense euphoria and dysphoria.
Always, his body would afterwards crash well
below the baseline, barely capable of catering
to his basic daily needs. For long, the habit had
ceased to be the fun that it was intended to be.
Like a vicious cycle, the relief from the opioid—
which is not justified by external reality—
is being obtained at the cost of worsening
addiction and a growing increase in distress.
This distress peaks whenever he has low levels
of the drug in his system. The more he indulges
in it to calm his racing thoughts and panic attacks,
the more its comfort zone seems to be desired.
Quite disoriented in the rigours of his vice,
he strays in the abyss of drug addiction:
a dark, weary place where priority disorder
is dictated by events outside of his control.
It is this corrupted impulse control that causes
his unhealthy obsession with the narcotic,
rendering him incapable of articulating rational
thoughts. It is a chronic brain disorder.
In this harmful diversion away from reality,
utmost in his mind is the insidious drug—
over and above his job, his goals, family,
love, friends, hobbies, and personal hygiene.
Oddly enough, the foremost essentials of life,
like sleep, food, and water, are also not spared.
He could be feeling ill, and he won't care.
No other thoughts can cohabit in his world.
Emotionally invested in his fantasy world,
the destructive substance has kindled in him
an inner turmoil, setting off an overriding
feeling of emptiness that aches in his heart.
The habit is much harder to lose than it was
to find. An ongoing effort to wean himself off
the drug is being crushed by a dysphoric mood
and a sickly feeling that intensify in severity.
These horrifying symptoms of discontinuation
syndrome are a result of the drug's induced
disruptions in the biochemical processes of
his brain's system of reward and punishment.
(The human brain has around one hundred
billion individual nerve cells, or neurons, which
form a convoluted network that has over
one hundred trillion connections, or synapses.
Information travels around this vast network
all the time, allowing the brain to direct all
the conscious and unconscious activities
in the body—both simple and complex ones.
The brain responds to new information from
the nervous system by releasing chemical
messengers called neurotransmitters, which
pass signals from one neuron to another.
Neurotransmitter signaling is a crucial part
of all the brain’s functions, and changes in
the way it sends signals can alter one's way
of thinking, feelings, or perception of things.
There are at least 100 different kinds of these
chemical hormones in the brain. But the most
important ones, when it comes to addiction,
are the stress and the feel-good hormones.
Stress hormones—mainly adrenaline, cortisol,
and corticotropin-releasing factor (CFR)—play
a critical role in the initiation, maintenance,
and relapse phases of addiction by activating
the brain's "anti-reward" system, which leads
to withdrawal symptoms. Repeatedly high levels
of these neurochemical messengers increase
vulnerability to substance use by intensifying
stress and cravings, diminishing impulse control,
and causing the use of more drugs to feel "normal."
They worsen addiction severity and trigger
relapse by provoking negative emotional states."
Neurotoxic substances are also really good
at not only messing with one's levels of happy
hormones—primarily dopamine, serotonin,
and endorphins—by overstimulating their
release upon intake of such potent compounds,
but also by exploiting the brain's capacity to
vividly remember unnatural highs and motivate
itself to find more of their sources in the future.
Dopamine spikes to release pleasure when good
things happen to us. It reinforces enjoyable
sensations and behaviours by linking things that
make us feel good with a desire to repeat them.
Serotonin regulates social behaviour, impulse,
mood, and sleep. It plays a key role in staving
off anxiety and depression, as well as fostering
focus, calmness, and a sense of well-being.
Endorphins are natural painkillers produced by
the body to help us deal with emotional and
physical stress. They work by blocking pain signals,
thus reducing one's feelings of pain and distress.
So, in a normal, healthy body, happy hormones—
including oxytocin and GABA—work together
in harmony. This balance controls pain and stress,
stabilizes mood, and drives motivation and pleasure).
In a moment you will see how neurological
changes in the reward system of his brain—
occasioned by prolonged abuse of the opioid—
have turned his natural needs into drug needs.
Rather than a mild, blissful flow of the brain's
happy hormones, as is experienced while
one indulges in a palatable food, on receiving
great news, or while engaged in any other
kinds of novelty that fill us with a delicious
pleasure, the opiate—whose chemical structure
is similar to those of endorphins which are
released by the body to suppress feelings of
distress or physical pain—mimics these natural
painkillers. They attach to structures called
opioid receptors found on cells in the central
nervous system and other areas of the body,
causing these receptors to block pain signals
from reaching the upper part of the brain that
interpreters it as pain. While at it, the narcotic
triggers the release of endorphins to reinforce
its painkilling effect, and serotonin hormone to
block stress signal from reaching the brain as well—
thus modulating how the brain physiologically
adapts to adversity, anxiety, and depression.
The opiate also induces a quick secretion of an
excessive amount of dopamine, which courses
through the pleasure pathways of the brain,
overwhelming the reward centre of the organ.
It is this huge outpouring of happy hormones
in the region that elicits in him a sudden burst
of energy, a pleasant state of mild drowsiness,
mental alertness, the euphoric high, etcetera.
This already powerful, rapturous effect of the
insidious substance is further magnified by
the drug's temporary blocking off of stress
hormones in the reward system of his brain.
Therefore, it dulls his emotions and worries
by suppressing any feeling of sorrow, regret,
guilt, fear, loneliness, or distress. Upon intake
of the mood-altering drug, he would feel
warm when cold, calm when angry, bright
when grumpy, filled when hungry, glad when
sad, and relieved when in physical pain, with
almost a total refrain from the tendency
to look at anything in a negative manner.
If he's in a severe withdrawal before using
the opioid, he would feel as if suddenly
he's being catapulted from a place of worst
misery to one of greatest joy — like being
lifted away from hell to heaven in a flash.
This dramatic result of the psychoactive drug
makes every normal thing appear better,
and brings forth a deep sense of satisfaction,
as though all his needs have been met.
However, this almost perfectly desirable body
and mind experience is an artificial feeling
that only lasts within a matter of hours.
When the drug's enjoyable effects wear off,
the brain—which has grown used to the steady
supply of happy hormones—cannot adjust
all at once. It goes into shock as it gets stuck
in overdrive, which results in the withdrawal
symptoms. It is so because his brain, whose
system of positive reward is being frenzied,
seeks to counteract and accomodate for the
sweet thrills of the drug's euphoric high. It does
this by not only attempting to drastically reduce
the number of neurons that are able to respond
to signals from the feel good hormones, but
also by working hard to stop their production
and release into the reward pathways, while
overstimulating the release of stress hormones.
Just like an immense surge of happy hormones
elicits unnatural levels of euphoric pleasure,
a huge spike in the flow of stress hormones
produces in him torturous withdrawal symptoms.
These unwanted side-effects, whose rise and
fall are subject to drug levels in the system,
are the debts he has to pay for the supreme
bliss that is relished during his opioid highs.
Another flip side of frequent happy hormone
surges is that they result in the brain's inability
to respond to any stimulus other than the
ones triggered by neurotoxic substances.
This is clearly seen in his lost of interest in
things that he once enjoyed, since his brain
suffers from lack of happy hormones which
influence one's ability to be in a good mood.
It is all about his brain seeking to maintain
Homeostasis: a normal, healthy body function.
Once he is able to emerge from this penance,
he will feel good again with no need for the drug.
Because the drug has also thrown activities
in the control region of the brain into disorder,
his whole thought pattern, impulses, and
behaviour all radically change along with it.
It is this reprogramming of his brain that has
altered the interior reality of his mind in ways
that result in him going into "survival mode"
in the absence of the drug during withdrawal.
While in this irritable, aggressive, and erratic
state, he would forego anything and everything
to obtain the dangerous substance. He thinks
of his drug use the same way an individual
who is parched with thirst thinks of water.
This desperation in seeking out the drug as
a vital lifeline is due to his compromised brain
"believing" it needs it as a matter of survival. 76
A habit he had maintained in the beginning
because it made him feel extremely good
has tuned against him, quite often coercing
him to use primarily for the avoidance of pain.
The destructive drug, as dear and painful
to him as an imbecilic child is to its mother,
(he) continues on the foreboding route
for which he has no power of deviation.
Despairing in the clutches of drug addiction,
the neurotoxic compound traumatizes him:
it infuses poisons into his nervous system,
and it keeps him in a state of mental chaos.
He keeps saying to himself, 'I'm going to
quit for good after using one last time.'
But that remains to be seen, as the drug
goes on dulling his inner light day by day.
In a downward spiral that astonishes those
acquainted with him, he loses his job, his
car is repossessed, and he's evicted from
a nice home that had been stripped bare.
Drowning in unpaid bills and desperately in
debt—having blown an entire life-savings on
the drug—the loss of everything, along with
his few remaining friends, leaves him in ruins.
The dangerous drug has evoked a negative
ripple that is felt throughout all that he's
part of. An awful realization that settles in
with cold clarity, eliciting a lurch of dismay
over his dire ignorance about the narcotic,
which has resulted in this ugly entrapment.
In deep, sorrowful thoughts consumed
with self-loathing, he puts a curse upon
the day he first laid eyes on the hard drug.
With the best resolve he's able to muster,
driven by exasperation to kick the habit,
he attempts to make his will like stone.
This facade is soon razed by his urgent need for
the opiate to stave off withdrawal. Burdened
with a weight of guilt and shame that cannot be
faced, he retreats into the haze of his own misery.
With more problems and stresses than ever,
he plunges from a troubled life to no life,
completely losing touch with reality as his
addiction assumes a more dangerous form.
His fixation on the opiate has taken a turn for
the worst. Besides his compulsive need to use
it to ward off withdrawal and to experience
its euphoric high again, it has become more
crucial than ever for him to keep his emotions
constantly desensitized to life by numbing
the agony of living to ease the passage of days
with purchased relief from the sedative.
Locked in this highly destructive pattern of
drug abuse, he would stop at nothing to feed
the dangerous habit. He would cheat, steal, lie,
or betray—no matter who—to get his "fix".
Like a cancerous growth that metastasizes
to other regions of the body, his enduring
burden has spread way beyond him, chipping
away at the wellbeing of those around him.
As frequent and ready targets for theft, his
loved ones always have to watch out for him.
It is a resentful relationship in which they can
never feel at easy with him around the house.
Money, jewellery, tools, gadgets, or any other
marketable and easy-to-carry household items
that are not safely locked away will go missing.
For days or weeks at a time, he, too, will vanish.
He would eventually return like the biblical
'prodigal son'. Always, he has found the door
open after such periods of avoiding home, even
on occasions when he had been chucked out.
In the many months since losing his source
of livelihood, he had been pushed into
four different rehabilitation facilities,
but as yet has failed to clean up his act.
Two of his stints in those healing centres
immediately followed hospital discharges for
opioid overdose. On the last occasion, he was
found passed out in the family's bathtub.
Timely arrival of the paramedics had saved
his life. Notwithstanding, a nagging urge
to 'use' continues to feed and reinforce
the habit after each discharge from rehab.
It's been most upsetting to the parents who have
had to watch him visibly change before their
eyes—from a healthy, level-headed son who had
always had his act together, to what he is now.
He is, as it is, a thin, patchy-skinned loner with
a baffled demeanour, who buries his head
in low self-esteem to conceal his frequently
dilated and glassy pupils from mutual gaze.
Nothing points more to the hopelessness of
his family's plight over the ravages of the
stigmatized disorder than a lack of effort on
his part to take steps to change his condition.
It is a harrowing experience for the grieving
household, whose resources, along with their
compassion for him, have been completely
exhausted, with no more tears left to shed.
The unfortunate family, on reaching the end of
their tether, confronts him with an ultimatum:
to get his life together or finally face the music.
Sorrowfully, they all watch him leave home.
His further descent into the final stages of rock
bottom has been swift. He starts off by crashing
on fellow addicts' couches and floors without a
pillow, but his welcome quickly soon wears out.
Now among the ranks of the homeless, the hobo
would wake up feeling dope-sick. His entire day
would consist of begging and petty thefts to
raise money for the opioid, all in order to assuage
a torment that it could dull but never eliminate.
At night, even on stormy ones, the rough sleeper
would crash wherever there was shelter,
never worrying about waking up the next day.
This nightmarish existence on the street has
provoked a string of run-ins with the law.
Nabbed stealing on ill-fated occasions, he is
brutally manhandled in a most indecent way.
Emanciated, hungry, and sick, the erstwhile
ray of hope—who once had a strong sense of
self—is currently a filthy, nervous wreck who
views life through the lens of opioid stupor.
Much beyond his capacity to solicit assistance,
his hurting family proceed to rescue him yet again
Under the humbling load of drug addiction,
he staggers into another rehabilitation centre.
But the frequent slippery climb to recovery
is never easy. It's yet another chance for him
to submit to a slow and delicate therapy on
his brain, whose structure and functions are
badly impacted by years-long use of the drug.
The healing process is a labour of discipline
and commitment, coupled with patience,
in order to allow the brain to adapt back
toward normalcy by gradually regenerating
and rebalancing itself. In this gruelling task,
he's expected to learn to care for a body that
now must struggle to work in a different way.
Desiring to put their lives back together, many
druggies have been able to crawl their way out
of the sinister shadow — a big chunk of them
through the guiding light of structured help.
Amongst them were 'walking corpses' who,
possessed by their 'enough is enough', were
enabled to find the inner fire vitally needed
to rekindle the cold embers of self-image.
There's the fella cast adrift, feeling like a lost
cause with no positive "him". He is mourning
his forced abstinence from the vital boost
that has always helped him cope with life.
He'd been through the process several times
before, but never in those periods had he,
for once, been capable of detaching himself
from the fog of mental apathy and confusion.
With the drug completely out of his system,
it starts to feel a lot like flu and hay fever,
and it appears to be getting worse by the day.
There's itching at the roof of his mouth,
in his sour throat, ears, watery eyes, and his
runny, stuffed-up nose, with a pin-pricking
sensation all over his body. There is also
frequent yawning, rapid, shallow breathing
from anxiety, and fits of sneezes that appear
and disappear all too often. He's trembling
almost non-stop and sweating excessively,
with goosebumps covering his itchy, sore skin.
It's like his body's thermostat has gone haywire
and is finding it difficult to regulate temperature.
He will feel hot, then cold, and then again experience
both high fever and shivering at the same time.
Muscles ache like he's been repeatedly kicked
everywhere: his arms, hands, legs, and chest.
There are migraine headaches, tremors, joint
pain, and his aching back is wracked in spasms.
He's feeling like there's an infestation of bugs
crawling underneath his skin. He's agitated
and worried, with a sense of impending calamity
that is keeping him short-tempered and on edge.
It's hard to move, but impossible to keep still.
He is plagued by weakness and dizziness,
but despite the constant feeling of fatigue,
he's finding it difficult to fall or stay asleep.
Tossing and turning for who knows how long,
eventually he would fall into a fitful doze,
during which the nightmares are full of terrors,
and he would wake up feeling totally drained.
At certain times, he'd scream out loud because
a wave of withdrawal comes on hard and fast.
Very much aware from experience that it will
definitely go from bad to worse, sends rushes
of cold anxiety right down to his aching bones.
The onset of gastric problems marks the point
at which withdrawal symptoms begin to peak.
The debilitating sickness gets really menacing!
Explosive diarrhea and vomiting, almost to the
point of fatal dehydration, make him a slave to
the toilet. He can feel his stomach clenching, but
has zero appetite for any kind of food or liquid.
He keeps rushing to the toilet, except there's
nothing left inside of him. So, he dry heaves
until there's no strength left to do that, and he
just hangs his head there in choked desolation.
But withdrawal from opioids goes far beyond
the physical symptoms: it also involves mental
and emotional challenges. It's a psychological
roller coaster that includes all sorts of oddities;
depression, hallucination, and chaotic and suicidal
thoughts. Even though he's constantly being
assured that within a short time he will start
to feel good if only he could commit himself
to getting better, yet the continued worsening
of his sickness appears to indicate otherwise,
as more and more symptoms keep pooping up
all the time to cohabit with the earlier ones.
Meanwhile his pain intensifies right along with
the escalating urge to use the opioid. As “dope
sickness" peaks, he begins to experience almost
all of the withdrawal symptoms simultaneously.
Nothing has ever come close to the torment
that opioid withdrawal brings at this stage.
Imagine a terrible flu joining forces with the worst
case of food poisoning, hay fever, and a high fever,
profound weariness, restless legs and arms, full
body aches, and a feeling of pins and needles—as
well as the skin feeling like it is crawling—and other
symptoms of withdrawal are all present at once.
This combined attack ebbs and flows, sometimes
sustaining peak levels for a while, during which
it feels like every cell in his body is crying out
for the drug and every nerve is on fire with pain.
Opioid withdrawal at its peak is a rolling mental,
emotional, and physical torture. The only thing
going through his mind during this entire time is
how just one shot of the drug will make it all vanish.
Despair rules his mind as he realizes he can’t
last with the habit or live without it. However,
he is in the early and peak stages of withdrawal,
when cravings for the drug are at their worst.
This initial withdrawal agony is the biggest hurdle
any user desiring to get sober has to jump in
the often stop-start journey to recovery. If he can,
somehow, find the courage to suffer through it,
in a matter of days, the physical symptoms of
withdrawal—such as spasms, overall body ache,
hot and cold flashes, gastrointestinal distress,
and heavy sweating—will be almost fully gone.
This makes the healing process less painful to
cope with. He will then be left to deal only with
anhedonia: the inability to feel joy that persists
for a long time time after dope sickness has gone.
During this lasting stage of recovery, feelings of
emptiness and melancholy are prevalent due to
the production cessation of happy hormones
and the inability of normal stimuli to trigger
their release in the reward system of the brain,
as the complex organ strives to restore a balanced
chemistry when the intake of a hard drug stops.
Anhedonia is marked by continued cravings and
a negative emotional state of mind such as fear,
irritability, restlessness, anxiety, and depression—
all of which will be completely dissipated
the longer a recovering drug addict stays sober.
He's been offered a way out of his captivity,
but he's unable to embrace the opportunity
with open arms because the changes caused
by adverse effects of the narcotic on his brain
have reduced the ability of the Prefontal Cortex—
that region of the brain responsible for both
reasoning and decision-making—to provide
cognitive control over his compulsive drug use.
The overall consequence is that his obsession
for the opiate is being driven by habit rather
than conscious thought, almost like a reflex.
In effect, his brain, which has been hijacked,
is now totally compromised. He is focused on
the sole purpose of seeking out more and more
of the potent drug, whatever the cost. This means
that the addiction, which convinces him the only
option available is to indulge, is blocking him
from seeing the available escape route. It has
shut off his ability to "get up on the inside" to face
the seeming overwhelming barriers to sobriety.
Like one in the grip of Stockholm Syndrome,
he has developed a type of trauma bonding
with the treacherous drug: the more it hurts
him, the more his irrational affection for it grows.
With his consciousness constantly revolving
around the psychoactive substance, he just
can't imagine a chronic user like himself
being sober and happy again without it.
That being the case, he fails to see any point
in struggling to remain sober when, during such
times, he is beset by an awful illness attended
by a serious depression that offers no relief.
Regardless of the wreckage of his past, and
everything that is dear to him, plus the very
essence of life on the line, he's left convinced
that giving up the destructive habit would
imply endless suffering and feeling deprived
for the rest of his already hellish existence.
More than any other reasons, he's incapable
of quitting because he's too powerless to resist.
In default of any dreams of ever recouping
losses that are manifestly out of reach,
the opioid with a firm grip on him serves
as a buffer to keep his ugly reality at bay.
All that he wants is to return to the 'loving
arms' of the opioid, very much aware that
the analgesic effect of its high, now that he's
in pain, can be one of the best things ever.
But even so, as tempting as the desire to walk
away from the healing process may be, he's
bitterly mindful of the horrors of street life that
loom upon him with such frightening aspect.
Inescapably trapped with no good choices,
he slips into a menacing fear of relapse.
In anguish withdrawal plagues him daily,
and it won't allow him a moment's peace.
Utterly incapable of rising from the ashes
to hold it all together—no iota of hope,
nothing to look forward to, everything out
of focus—his mind is spiraling out of control.
In a fit of extreme anxiety, the burning urge
to 'use' prods him closer and closer to the
brink of a nervous breakdown. And Suddenly,
his need for a 'hit' becomes most vital as.
Sweating profusely and trembling all over
with fear, clutching a pilfered smartphone
and forgetful of future suffering, the rehab
jumper hurries along the forbidden path.
All alone with the merciless companion,
with nowhere to go and no one to turn to,
wretchedly wretched in additive agony,
the junkie fades away into nothingness.
AUTHOR'S NOTE
The Abyss of Drug Addiction" is written in 160 non-rhyming quatrains.
The rendition is a poignant story depicting the sad existence of many drug users. The verse uncovers and illuminates, step by step, the different stages of drug addiction and the mental processes of non-functional drug users.
The paramount aim of the work is to shed light on the sinister shadow of drug addiction. It unveils to everyone—especially teenagers and youth—the hazards of drug abuse and the vicious downward spiral it causes.
Just as the euphoric experience of each hard drug differs significantly, so do their withdrawal symptoms. Despite their seeming surface unrelatedness, whichever hard drug it may be, the creation of an illegal and dangerous dependency against the user's will is a common denominator.
(The Rush is described as a feeling very much like a heightened and prolonged sexual orgasm. A great relieve of tension. It is mostly felt when heroin or any of it's derivatives opioids/opiates is administered intravenously.
In quite a disturbing hyperbole, a heroin addict described the drug's EUPHORIC RUSH as follows:
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- TA LO DABII RE(ALLAH)
- Earth, I’m out. Earth-like, welcome me, dear Earth, I’m out. Earth-like, welcome me, dear.
- ORILOWO
- The newly wedded virgin of Araromi
- The newly wedded virgin of Araromi
- Songs
- WAITING FOR A VIRGIN GOAT.
- Twelve Yards to Comedy: When Destiny Slips on a Banana Peel.
- THE TEARS OF UDIM ORO
- NEVER GIVE UP
- WORLDLY, CHURCHY HILL
- IN A GLOBAL MEETING
- THE FUNERAL IN NIGERIA
- GRAVE OF THE DARK SKIN
- Peace.
- ON HEAVEN'S THOUGHT.
- Grateful.
- Bible.
- Word.
- A Lamentation for the Poor Man in the Days of High Prices
- Northern Nigeria: Home of Hospitality
- Northern Nigeria: Home of Hospitality
- The Homeless
- Ode to January
- My Country
- Blooming gale
- AS A LAMB IN YOUR SHRINE
- GENOCIDE PRESENTED TO THE WORLD
- GENOCIDAL DANCE
- THE TRUTH ABOUT THE WAR
- DUST ON THE GREEN BIBLE.
- MORAL DECADENCE IN OUR SOCIETY
- Believe.
- Afterthought.
- A teacher.
- Pastor Goke Oyewola.
- Nigeria, My Motherland
- The Alarm Clock
- Four minutes
- Nkk
- Holy Spirit.
- Thank you Jesus.
- APOLLO: THE RED SIEGE OF SIGHT
- Northern Heroes
- The Wisest King Solomon
- Nigerian Leaders
- Fear-mongering
- Social Zoom trend
- Hunger and Insecurity
- Pilgrim cry
- African Marital Vow
- African Marital Vow
- Never Go Far
- Naija Poetry.
- The hope for a better tomorrow
- The Rose that Grew from Concrete.
- The Book That Knows Me
- Africa, My Motherland
- Oga at the Top
- Democrazy
- Death Is Not the End
- The Day Grace Died
- Graveyard Silence
- Black Wrapper
- When Death Knocked My Door by Raji Ayomide King of rhymes
- THE GOD THAT DIDN’T LET ME BREAK
- Invisible.
- Exceeding the limit.
- THE STREET WHERE MY NAME LEARNED TO SURVIVE
- THE STREET WHERE MY NAME LEARNED TO SURVIVE
- THE STREET WHERE MY NAME LEARNED TO SURVIVE
- What they didn't teach us in school
- 💞 “When the Wind Spoke Your Name” — A Poem Inspired by Love
- I WROTE THIS POEM FOR THE GIRLS BY RAJI AYOMIDE OLAITAN KING OF RHYMES
- I AM THE POEM BY RAJI AYOMIDE OLAITAN KING OF RHYMES
- LOVE AFAR (for Elizabeth Aondohemba Ikohol)
- BENUE MASSACRE
- BEAUTY BEYOND MY FACE
- Academic monster.
- Fame.
- Hatred.
- Derivational opportunity.
- Retired
- The Devil's Wind
- From Primer to Premiere
- Thank God.
- Traitor.
- My 5 Cent.
- Anger.
- Joe, The Grammarian.
- Home Home
- No Place to Run (A Cry for Benue)
- Child Soldier's Lullaby
- The Politician's Visit
- A Letter to Abuja
- Exiles in Our Own Land: A Lament for Benue's IDPs
- THE WEIGHT BEHIND THE SMILE
- THE TWINS OF CALABAR
- Shadows over Benue.
- ASHES AFTER THE FIRE
- The Road Within
- The Foreign Tears Factory
- When love travels
- No Child Is Safe In El fasher
- When Lagos Devours Her Children
- Peace, be still, for I Am with you!
- 463
- The Devil in the Policies
- THE SYRINGE AND THE SCEPTRE
- The Dust Beneath the Crown
- Igbo Landing: Where Chains Broke and Spirit Soared
- MADE A NEW IN CHRIST
- A VITAL PIECE OF A PUZZLE.
- FOR MY QUEEN'S PENNY.
- A Shoulder to Lean ON
- Biblical Journey
- FIGHT AGAINST ILICIT DRUGS
- A DENT ON THE LIFE FABRICS
- SHATTERED MIRROR.
- TWO HEARTS.
- AN REAR TREASURE , YET WEIGHTY
- FAMILY AND SOCIAL MEDIA
- Modern politics
- Vanity’s Veil
- Trump and the Nobel Mirage
- Last night
- The African Zacchaeus
- Treasured Skins
- When God Sends a Teacher
- A Warped Narrative
- Thorns of the Day
- The Refinery Farm
- Let it be
- Us
- A poet
- If I fail
- Bed of stone
- Justice
- Selfish
- Truth
- IFA
- NEPA
- 𝑾𝑯𝒀 𝑨𝑮𝑶𝑵𝒀 𝑪𝑯𝑶𝑶𝑺𝑬 𝑻𝑶 𝑺𝑻𝑨𝒀 𝑾𝑰𝑻𝑯 𝑴𝑬
- Bad Governance
- The Betrayed African Tree
- Afriland Inferno — A Hymn of Resurrection
- My Four Cousins
- Enough of the bleeding!
- MY FOREVER LOVER
- MY FOREVER LOVER
- Unmask the Ghost!
- Quarrel, the Keeper of Love
- When She Came Back
- The voice of many, God's command
- A Song in a Strange Land
- Lapalapa, I hate thee!
- Hope's Light
- Shadow cries the baby
- The Beauty of Brokenness
- The Silence Scream
- Snoring of Darkness
- IF I WAS YOU, I'D NEVER SAY GOOD NIGHT.
- Game of life
- REMINISCENCE
- Honest Heart, Behind Artistic Eyes
- Echoes of Self-Rescue
- Suffocated Soul; Buried Alive
- MY DADDY'S BELOVED
- Occurrence, Presence But Moving Ahead
- King but no king
- Hope In The Dark
- My Country
- Clavis Lucis(Key of Light)
- Echoes of Silence
- Cloudburst
- Letter to mama
- Naked Rain
- International Monkey
- Black Dance
- Love Limerick 2
- Nirvanic silence
- THE VOICE
- A ROADSIDE LAMENT
- Like Rain On Dust
- A bleeding heart
- Love
- In your Grace,I Find Eternity
- Shame On You
- Shadow Of Prayers
- Lost
- THE LAST WORD
- Agony of Motherhood
- Her Pen,Their Freedom
- How I Relocate Shadow In Sky
- The loss of two precious souls
- BULLETS BEFORE BREAD
- Like Rain On Dust
- Every Time You Smile
- Venom
- Self reflection
- Man of Honour to Prof Wole Soyinka
- Once You Hit A certain Age
- Corona virus
- The Distress Of Wreck
- Wailing Is Not Enough
- Confused
- The Hardness Of Life
- Ingrate
- Night
- Write
- Adejola Joseph
- The Rights of Peace
- Upside down
- Desperate
- Dreamer
- Malia Obama the illustrious queen of America
- Love
- Mama
- Where to?
- Demilade Ayomiposi Malia Joseph
- Book and ministry
- Casket
- Free me
- Life goes on
- Never let go
- One night stand
- Some vibes
- Fate
- Cracks on the walls
- When there was a country
- Better than the best
- Mirror
- Envy
- Secret
- Bars of rage
- Blind
- Black poet
- The alchemist
- The mighty word
- I see the shadow in the dark
- Heartless feeling
- JOY IN THE JOURNEY
- Childhood's joy, life's strife
- Our Brain Child.
- “SUNRISE OF MY PEACE”
- We Were Born To Live In Peace
- Freed Wheeling Khartoum
- Sudan Has Torn Down
- Love Limerick
- NGWonders
- Mouthless
- Mzansi And The Ballot Box
- ANC AND THE STRUGGLE
- MY DEAR COUNTRY
- A NEW NIGERIA
- Surge of emotions
- GREY CAPSULE
- GREY CAPSULE
- LITTLE LOVE
- POETIC MASTERPIECE
- The Phoenix Strangler
- The Obsessive Agony Of Lust
- The Evil Face Of Religion
- The Abyss Of Drug Addiction
- Colossal Miscarriage Of Justice
- Children Of The Street
- Albinos On The Razor-edge Of Danger
- Holy Satan
- Unborn Me
- Arise
- Never quit
- Bedbugs
- Pant and Bra
- LiFe
- INEVITABILITY OF DEATH
- Unbroken Spirit
- Failure and Success
- We are shadows
- Youth struggle
- ENVY-THE HIDDEN FLAME
- Syntax & Struggles
- Difficult Generation
- Let Us Beseech the Throne
- We Are Here
- Tiktok
- Tiktok
- We Are Here
- Echoes of Truth
- THE CATTLE STICKS THAT BECAME GUNS
- FLAME INVOCATION
- Stray bullet?
- THE POWERFUL NIGHT[LAILATUL QODRI]
- THE MIGHTIER PEN
- The irony of love
- THE MATCH
- RISE AGAIN
- CHANGES
- The Three-third of Ramadan
- Not your timing
- The Unspoken Truth of Man
- A Delicate Dance of Bond
- HAIKU TO A FORGOTTEN LOVE
- Fighting the Shadow
- THE SUN WILL SHINE AGAIN
- Oscar Winning Tears
- Untitled poem
- Today
- Untitled poem
- Words speak
- Jesus saves
- Silence voices
- Untitled thoughts
- Addiction
- Zambia
- QUERULOUS SPARKS
- THE RENAISSANCE
- THE DAWN
- Life or coin
- Origin
- Forbidden poem
- Come Dance With Me
- Past, Present, and Future
- A New Hope
- Anaemia
- Pen and Paper
- AND I SHALL NOT BE AFRAID
- ALIYU MY FRIEND
- UNCERTAINTIES
- DARE NOT TO BE LIKE ME
- WHO WILL SAVE HUMANITY?
- THE TALKING DRUM
- WE ARE BEWITCHED
- THE ECHOES OF SOLITUDE
- Black is Gold
- Where to oh Nigeria
- À J a N I
- Bá'núsọ
- Àsìkò
- Let's Celebrate
- Crowned Lion
- ❤️HOPELESS LOVE ❤️
- THE WINTER
- Toxic lover
- Screaming in silence
- If love was book
- If love was a book
- Love hurts
- TIME FADE
- A Second too late
- On The Run
- NOTHING IS UNCHANGED ABOUT HER
- SWEETEST PRINCESS
- HELL OF LOVE
- I'M AFRAID TO LOVE AGAIN 💔
- Nasty me hypocrite
- CANCER
- Time and Chance
- Black
- An icon
- One Nigeria
- The Audacity of Hope
- New Yam
- Silence
- Mágùn
- Aloneness In a Crowd.
- Babym
- Love's Embrace
- Twilight Whispers
- SONG OF SONGS
- THE FIRE WITHIN
- IF IT WAS A POEM
- My Rainbow Queen
- Marry a poet
- Battle Of The Muse
- The Veto Power Pandemic
- I'm The Larra Maaradiin
- Forgive
- Breaking Self-Imposed Barriers
- All I Know Is Jesus
- Fear of Failing
- Reminiscing From a Heart Break
- O WISE MAN
- THEY ARE CALLING MY NAME
- Lost in the Abyss
- Love is strange
- Coffee
- NMA
- THE GREAT WARRIOR
- THE ESCAPE PLAN
- THE PRETTY IMAGE
- A BUNDLE
- BREEZE DANCE
- Release me
- Legitimate
- Young but Gone
- CACTUS
- Maria
- Love’s Eternal Beacon
- Untitled
- Picture not perfect
- Fictional
- LOVE POEM
- IF LOVE WAS A BOOK
- untitled thoughts
- AFRICA
- HUNGER
- WHISPERS OF DOUBT
- A Night's Serenade, Lit"
- CRUSH ON SOULFUL BEAUTY
- A visit
- LETTER TO MY LOVE
- REALITY OF LIFE
- PIECE OF ADVICE
- God’s Love
- Life.com: Lifecology
- Niggers’ Paradise
- THE LIFE I CHOOSE
- Lalata de Maga
- Merchant of Destiny
- Laara Maaradiin
- Painful bye
- Body shaming
- Mama
- A MAN CALLED GOD
- From Pound to Potter: A Tale of Creation
- Nestled Dreams
- Resonance of Redemption
- The Anointed Parrot
- A Maffy Wiffey Like The Maffling Mafflet
- Let it stay
- O Holy Night
- Greatest gbo gbo
- We died with them
- o I wish everything is perfect
- King David
- MY MAMA
- THE POWER OF FEMINITY
- Ghetto Evangelist
- The Seven Warriors
- Lovephire and Lifephire
- Rhythms of the Falls
- The great doom
- DODO SHARAM
- NWABALI AND TEAM
- LOVING THE SINGLE LADY
- Harmony of Life's Calabash
- The Melody Lane
- The speaking Rock
- Dream
- THE GOVERNMENT OF THIS GREAT NATION
- Purpose 🧩🪡
- Persevere 🧠
- Ashes
- A message for the messanger
- LOVE'S DILEMMA.
- KOINONIA
- C.L.U.E. Person |Cold ❄ Logical 🤔 Unemotional 😐 Evasive 🌨️|
- THANKYOU
- ONETIME IN AMILLION
- THE LAND OF EQUITY AND JUSTICE
- Autumn
- Name
- Where does it really get lonely?
- SAIL
- GO!
- SWEETLOVER COULD YOU BE MY SWEET LOVER
- IF YOU HAVE MONEY
- NIGERIA OF OUR DREAM
- INVITATION AND HYPOCRISY
- RAPTURE
- Sunday to the Saints
- Proud to Pray
- SERVANT OF THE LAND
- MY MOTHER'S A WARRIOR
- REMINISCE
- Salam Alaikum
- Rogation
- Love me now
- IT TAKES A WISE TO UNDERSTAND
- The World We Met
- YOUR MINDS DON’T MIND
- TINY DEMONS
- THE RAINFALL
- 1st Corinthians 4:15
- SAND
- CROSS
- DREAMY
- The I am That Is Not I am
- STREET!
- ONE DAY
- VERTIGO
- MOONCHILD
- ADAM IN EVE(The Requiem)
- ADAM IN EVE(The Requiem)
- ADAM IN EVE(The Musical)
- MORNING BIRD
- DIVERGENCE
- PSP
- HIDE AND SKIN
- THE KING’S WAGER
- EVENING DIRGE
- AT HOME WITH NATIVES
- ASOKORO THIS NIGHT
- POUNDO
- WALLS
- DEATHROPHONE
- DARKNESS
- CONQUEST
- Rejection
- I AM BLACK
- Where is our limit?
- The tears of a woman
- MONDAY TAHNAN
- MY RELIGION
- If and only if
- Distant love
- PAIN
- ONE NIGERIA,MY COUNTRY
- A COUNTRY CALL NIGERIA
- OH PRAY FOR US!
- The Great Depression
- Awesome Core 🏔️
- I see you 👀 | I C U |Intensive Care Unit
- Dancing With The Dancing Dance
- The Anointed Parrot
- The Anointed Parrot
- MAN
- Who I Love
- The Diamond Thought
- Fatal Seduction
- They tell us 'Don't, They don't tell us "Why"
- Decisions
- Moon light
- SHE SERVED ME A BREAKFAST
- 💘||••My Mom••||💘
- Title: Love's Embrace
- Title:- FREEDOM
- Nothing is little 💫
- My Pen Crime
- My Opinion about the World I live in.
- Heart Cry ?? ??
- A new beginning
- The Broken Age - (Deep Reminisce )
- Purest of heart 🤱 ♥ | Worth 30 million Euros 💶
- CROWN
- If Being An African Worth It
- Balance is the key ♎⚖️ 🗝️
- Time of life 🌪️
- I watched
- Save yourself 🌬️
- Fastest & Strongest 🐥🍼
- THE MAGNIFICENT CONQUEST
- SonRise 🌞
- Eternal Connections: Love's Enduring Glow
- Endless Affection: Souls United in Love
- Familial Bond: Unbreakable Threads of Love
- Sustaining Progress: Love's Guiding Light
- NURTURING LOVE THROUGH LIFE'S CHALLENGES
- LUCIFER'S FALL by Richie Kharis
- Growing Consciousness 🥀
- Forward is Forward 🐞
- Lust Sheep 🐑 | Lordship | How to find ur way back
- The Comfort Zone
- Push Through the Pain 😭
- Infinite Heart Song
- Eternal Embrace 🕯️
- Whispers of Yesterday
- Chronicles of Eternity ✴️
- AFTER THE SHOOTINGS
- Guard Against The Man
- A Young Poet by de bar
- Sadness
- WE MOVE
- UKRAINE AGAIN! 🙏
- FAIRY ROMANCE by Richie Kharis
- Harmony
- and so what!
- Lucifer
- Monday by de bar
- Running to meet Jesus (My Lover)
- Nightmare
- AESTHETIC OF NEW YEAR
- MY LIFE
- THE WAY I EMBARKED ON
- Heart Message
- Agony
- Schmooze Lifecycle
- Schmooze Lifecycle
- You Broke my Heart
- The Prey
- Lonely
- The Hypocrisy of Life and Death
- Nigeria's Flawed 2023 Polls
- JOHNNY WHITE by Richie Kharis
- THE REALITY OF SURVIVAL by Richie Kharis
- The First Kiss by de bar
- The Ant
- My Little Seed
- God, my Father
- MY UTMOST DESIRE
- The Pains of War
- Time Sojourner
- INVICTUS.
- OPEN LETTER
- JOY
- Veronica
- To Kill a Roach
- Whispers of the Wind
- Not Alive But not Dead
- Wall Paper
- Stillbirth
- Ẹẹ́rìndílógún: An ode to the 16th President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria
- Suffering and Smiling
- Lost Rhythms
- Celestial Symphony
- Eledumare, the Great Creator
- Broken
- Motherhood
- STRING BY STRING
- Walking through chaos
- Holding Unto Your Dreams
- Limerick
- Listen to the Quiteness
- Man And His Dream
- HOMEless
- Scars
- WHERE'S YOUR ORIGIN
- O DEAR LONELY PARK
- Nothing is Free
- STEP BY STEP
- Running to meet my Lover
- My Determination
- My Hero
- The Celebrated Murderer
- The Flames of War
- You are not me, I am not you
- HEY YOU!
- The Lands Of The Niger
- Meticulous Mind
- Meticulous Mind
- ALMOST HOMELESS - AN ADDENDUM
- Flaw
- War
- The Horse behind
- The Spec in the Eyes of those who see
- Funky Junk
- Nah Single I single
- MY BELOVED COUNTRY
- MY BELOVED COUNTRY
- THE WORLD WE LIVE IN
- Every Shade Of Blue
- The Texture Of Wood.
- Writers
- Beyond Eyes
- Lone
- Poetry
- Who is wrong?
- Backhand, Sixth Sense and This Dilemma
- When Will Morning Come?
- Reflection
- Ode to a Step Son
- Fear
- The fake smile
- CHESS ♟️
- TEMPTATION
- If I disappeared, would anyone care?
- Nigeria
- Death......oh death!
- ELECTION DAY
- In Justice
- Goodbye
- Magún (Thunderbolt)
- Welcome to Nigeria
- Jogodo
- A sight of scenic beauty
- A Black Sailor's Song
- What love can do
- Life : My journey
- The Preacher
- NEMBE
- Before the Reaper Come
- A Depressed soul
- Election Resolution
- UNDER THE COVER OF DARKNESS
- Naira Redesigned, Chaos to Nigerians
- LIFE EXPERIENCES
- DIRTY PEACOCK
- ASHES
- Sexual immorality
- BROKEN
- Consciousness
- New Day
- Money
- The Blank Book
- Bold step
- Let go
- Sonnet
- My never falling love!!
- Reflection
- My life is in the pen
- A love for all time
- You are the one!!
- Oh samira
- My country!!
- OT Guy
- Envy vs Jealousy
- Tell Yourself the Truth
- Take your lamp O' mother
- Ajókê
- Neither me nor you
- My Journey::;::::::Ara'a tun ra ri
- Every-where soundEvery-where
- No woman no cry!!
- My prayer
- Why do the bells of Christmas ring?
- Iféøluwa
- Share it
- My mother
- I did not die again
- I have tried my best
- Traditional love!!!
- Mr Jack
- Tears
- Dream to lagos
- Happy birthday
- TURUGUREM
- For Mount Osin
- Our Duty Not A Game
- Ode to Life and Love on the Highlands of Ekiti
- We are praying
- Truely I tell you this!!
- Happy birthday
- I met a new friend
- My lady
- A place A land
- Take me to where poet are!!
- Lie's
- Night
- Blind girl!!
- Walk to limelight!!
- Àbíku Omó
- Past!!
- I will dance with you
- Give thanks
- Why are you sad!!
- Treasure!!
- I love you so much!!
- I love you
- Nature
- He go soon see shege
- will you ever know me
- sad!!
- THEPEN OF A POET
- Death
- Back on my feet
- Chicken
- Buried alive
- Samantha
- Am a hustler
- If I could chose to come again
- Tell me if it was a crime
- Zaynab
- Pain
- Who will hold me tight
- Mother word's
- Traveler
- Day Dream
- Rich Dad
- My true love
- Letter to FIFA
- who or what should we love must
- Take your lamb O" mother
- My brother to war
- AWELEWA!
- Tomorrow is her birthday
- Am from here!
- Why did you choose me!!
- She is not my wife
- If I have a wings
- T challa is gone
- I shall tell you about ghetto
- She is my sister's
- Have seen Angel work on earth
- MY Greatest Regret in Life
- Letter to US Dollar
- Blessed
- We
- MAKER
- TOUGH TIME
- I Am Done
- An Orphan With Parents!!!
- Legendary Legends by debar
- Let Me Feel Among by de bar
- Love Only Can Heal Love by de bar
- Mr Royalty by de bar
- Pretence by de bar
- Reputation by de bar
- Talents by de bar
- That Country by debar
- That Emotional Eye by de bar
- The Shy Type by de bar
- The Struggles are being Neglected by de bar
- The unusual that has gradually become usual by de bar
- Them by de bar
- Tears Amidst Cheers
- The Author's Pen
- OWO MASSACRE
- Jungle justice
- Unrighteous Saints
- Jailer
- To Every True Nigerian
- Waiting on Love - Aduke
- The Freedom Gate
- My Conversation With A Famous Poet
- My First Drink
- THE GURU
- My Mother
- I DID IT MY WAY
- My Child
- My Lost Rib
- LAMARIN
- A Ride For My Dead
- We Are Born Free
- YOU SHALL SOON LEAVE US BUBU
- THE NIGHT SUN
- Drums and Crowd
- I don't think too much about love
- OLOKUN
- MY FRIENDS ON THE OTHER SIDE
- The Fulanis At Kubwa Train Station
- Letter To A Young Man
- Goddess Of Beauty
- My Faith Never Dye
- October one
- The life...the best.
- Backward Never I Dream
- THE GREATEST FATHER EVER by Richie Kharis
- Row row your boat
- My Cat Couldn't Catch a Rat
- GOLGOTHA
- An ode to death
- TOWN CRIER
- LOVE UNRETARDING
- In The Dark World
- ONCE A LOVER, NOW A DEVIL by Richie Kharis
- Quest for Yarinyan
- THE STORY BEHIND DIFFERENT RACES by Richie Kharis
- Edge of My Existence
- TEN LINES OF WITTINESS
- THE LONELY CROWD
- Damned Generation
- Love Making
- Women
- Romance
- A Greater Nigeria
- The Inquisitor
- What's Life?
- The Lane
- MY COUNTRY
- My Perfect Me Each Day
- Even When Greys Fall
- A She I Know
- WHY DO I FEEL THIS WAY?
- Emergence
- AKUKO GAGARA
- COMING HOME
- Shining Stars
- TRAPPED
- PAINFUL SMILES
- Pains are Beautiful!
- NIGERIA WILL RISE AGAIN
- OJÚLÓPÉSÍ
- WHEN THE SHADOWS STARE
- FRUITS IN THE VOID
- MOTH
- MIRROR (A CONVERSATION BETWEEN ADEDOYIN AND OMOLARA
- THOUGHT PROCESS
- MAYBE I’M IMAGINING THINGS
- UNTITLED
- CREATURE
- 7:30 AM
- STAINED
- CONFLICTED SOUL
- September 9th
- MOTIVE
- BLAME
- PEBBLE
- BLAME
- BURNING
- SILENCE
- DEATH LURKS
- Umasonim ~ Followed by Goodness.
- The Extraordinary of the ordinary
- THERE WAS A COUNTRY
- CHANCE
- The Nigerian Politician
- Do Not Stand By My Grave And Weep...To Làbàkè
- Give us this day our daily garri
- Political Promises(Believe)
- Differences
- The Lion Heart.
- The history of us
- Dying will to wield a change
- THE WISDOM YOU NEED
- Kpangeyi
- My Love
- MASSACRE INSIDE THE SANCTUARY
- NURSE
- Battle with impurity
- Waist Bead Lover
- Stranger-democracy
- A LOT IN MY TIME
- LET US SAVE NIGERIA
- MY GRAND FATHER
- IMAGINE THAT
- THE SONG OF LONELINESS
- THE NIGHT RAIN
- WHEN TWO WORLDS COLLIDE
- YOUR HUSBANDS
- THE NIGHT RAIN
- THE FUTURE UNKNOWN
- OUR KING'S DAUGHTER
- WHEN YOU SEE OLUCHI
- COULD YOU BELIEVE?
- IT IS TIME
- BOREDOM
- THE TALE OF YARI AND THE SPIRITS (I)
- MURDER IN THE CATHEDRAL (To Owo victims)
- OUR WORLD, OUR PAIN, OUR REMEDY
- Your vote counts
- FUNNY THING ABOUT LIFE
- The trials of jethro
- TOMORROW CAN ONLY WISH US WELL
- GOOD THINGS TAKE TIME
- Opportunity
- I wish
- MY JOURNEY AS A CHILD
- Wole Soyinka
- My society
- Silence Becomes Violence
- THE CORE OF CORRUPTION _ Richie Kharis
- A Letter to my crush
- Leah Sharibu the unsung heroine
- Akunna the Osu goddess
- The Cry of a wounded Nigerian
- Weep not Nigeria
- Nigeria the sleeping giant
- Nigeria My Motherland
- Nigeria
- A GOOD LEADER
- CONSCIENCE_Richie Kharis
- THE PAST
- Làbáké
- It's over mate
- Friends
- UNTITLED.
- THE ART OF LIFE
- My Roof, My Rules
- Mirror mirror [lll]
- Mirror mirror [ll]
- WARS OF TOMORROW
- MIRROR MIRROR
- Education
- The Girl I Called My Boo
- Ephobia
- Prisoner of Depression.
- The pain of the world
- Broken reality
- Silence
- If silence could speak
- Silence
- Sunset at predawn
- Marriage drama and its many genres - a duet
- Fpg contest
- One Loop
- Agape Love
- LIKE PETROL, UNLIKE PETROL
- Our old men
- Lullaby to Princess
- Collaborate to Succeed
- Electioneering
- I can't
- BOY SCOUTS
- Sweet Repose II
- Sweet Repose I
- The State of A nation.
- EFFORTS ON REELS
- GIORGIO BABONI
- I Am The Victim Of Myself
- Sabeta
- MY MOTHER THE IYELOGBE OF EDO
- .
- Olaiva
- Sometime in April (My Fallen Heroes)
- Lamps of Education
- Upward Bound
- 100 percent about me
- Memories of Mama
- A Prayer
- My Valentine's Anthem
- Love Me when you can...
- Nigerian Politician
- Satan's Chronicle
- All I Have Left
- Barrenness to Adoration
- Sinful Imagination II
- LONG RIVER
- My Story of Southern Kaduna
- My Story of Northern Nigeria
- Afterlife in Anguished
- Marital Gift Snatched
- My Love Story
- Sacrilege
- Sinful Imagination
- MONEY
- The Fall of Man
- THE CLARION CALL I OBEY
- We are Journalists
- Not For You
- Deserted
- My Endocardium
- Deaths Harrasing Thoughts
- The idiosyncratic
- What If?
- I Am A Poet
- A crying child
- Anxious Outcast
- Kiss me goodnight
- To The Woman I Fell In Love With
- A Wish
- Fatherhood
- HARMATTAN
- Nothing last forever
- M.O.A.T - MY OGA AT THE TOP
- EVEN IN FREEDOM
- ON THE BANKS
- GOLDEN RUBBISH
- Black Girl
- OUR BROTHER HAS GONE MAD AGAIN (To those enduring the madness in town)
- My Country
- The lazy bird
- Where I want to live
- Silence
- I'm scared of you
- GRACE
- *****
- Thoughts of you
- World of words
- Another bed of lies
- Hidden Things
- THE YOUNG BOY @61
- A Regretful Mistake
- We Are The Snails
- NATION BUILDING
- ,
- STAKE
- Cam...
- I choose You
- I Hate To Tell You
- LETTER TO MY SPOUSE
- DREAMS
- BUT YOU SAID, YOU LOVE ME
- Where does True happiness lie?
- IN OUR LITTLE SMALL VILLAGE
- The hidden force
- It is called acting
- How to love a feminist
- Die empty
- Unconforming
- Imagine
- EL ELYON(THE UNFATHOMABLE MYSTERY)
- Tell Us
- Those
- Gradually
- Làbáké
- A WOMAN
- BIRD'S EYE VIEW
- NIGERIANS OF MY TIME
- Thanksgiving
- Paradox of existence
- CHASING THE WIND
- Life Tracks
- Mulatto's Scar
- Never' Never Land
- Longings
- HUMANS
- THE KISS OF THE DEVIL
- Rainy thoughts.
- Dear Mama
- FAREWELL MESSAGE OF JULY
- AN ENEMY WITHIN
- COLD HANDS
- Afresh
- Twist
- Trust
- My Black Skin
- BREVITY OF LIFE
- A Nation in doldrums.
- Limit Line
- NO PLACE LIKE HOME
- LiNES WRITTEN DURING MY JOURNEY HOMEWARD.
- THE JOURNEY
- THAT THING
- Disorder
- Dear Music
- NO GOING BACK
- With Me
- Uncharted
- Pass me not
- *Why God Chose Me?*
- *Meant to Be*
- *WHO ARE YOU* ?
- *Seek*
- *A MAN AFTER MY HEART*
- *The Power of Youth*
- Regrets, Insecurities and Fears II
- THE PROBLEM MAN
- Miss Fortune's Misfortune
- The Real Lunatics
- Undying
- DON'T STAND AT MY GRAVE AND WEEP
- MOTHERS EARTH
- THE BROKEN APPOINTMENT
- HALF A YELLOW SUN
- POETIC JUSTICE
- LETTER TO AN UNKNOWN LADY
- LET ME BE
- SMILE
- WHAT GOOD IS A DAY?
- BE SENSY NOT JUST SEXY!
- SUCCESS GOT NO AGE TAG
- CUT SOAP FOR ME
- Book Of Hope
- Blissful Eyes Of Clay in The Multitude.
- Mortal
- Adventure
- SAVE A SOUL
- THE CRY
- Modern Marriage.
- THE SONG OF NAMCHI
- HAPPY FATHER'S DAY
- Abused
- BlESSING
- The Ancient Dance
- BROKEN
- Drift
- GARMENT OF PRIDE
- UNCENSORED
- IN SEARCH OF BEAUTY
- THE TESTATOR
- CHALICE
- WORD
- The fresh beginning
- A LETTER TO A NIGERIAN FRIEND
- CHALICE
- UBUNTU
- HOUSE
- Prayer of a dying girl
- For what?
- THIS IS WAR,LOVE IS LOST
- LETTER TO MY HUSBAND
- I Know
- The Day I'll Be Breathless
- The Journey Through The Tunnel
- I Believe
- Nitty-gritty
- HOW LONG?
- WE DANCED THE CULTURAL DANCE
- HAPPY NEW MONTH
- LIVE NOT LIFE
- MY CHILDHOOD DAYS
- SEASON OF IRONY
- Black and Beautiful
- Money and Sapa
- Shades of Penury
- PROUDLY AFRICAN
- WHERE IS THE LAND I COME FROM
- ISN'T THIS ROSEMARY?
- "Robbery"
- No Man Is An Island
- DARKNESS
- Silence
- TRY AGAIN
- ODE TO A TROUBADOUR
- WARSHIP
- TENANTS OF THE HOUSE
- HERMIT
- Hilltop Rose
- Glitch
- WE LOVE SOCCER
- TALES OF A NATION
- My Personal Dairy
- *Bleeding Nation*
- Time
- Anticipated Coming
- The greatest gift (mother's day poem)
- Become The Man You Plan To Be
- Your Voice
- Where do we go wrong
- When I'm no More
- TALENT
- THE LIFE I WANT
- A day shall come
- Morning
- The view from Ugele hill
- More about love
- Reminisces on the eve of my departure
- PLUG
- To my wife if I leave
- I am not dirty
- Aloof from your "crazy"
- Brigandage
- Dying declarations
- A flag at bay
- Getting hurt
- Ode to my TUTOR
- My Muse
- Do Not Go Nigeria
- A trip to insanity
- The warrior i became.
- DEMIDEVIL Night 7th
- Caged
- Felicity
- When I Am No More
- One Time Lovers
- Gift me a lotus tree
- A Poor Boy's Love
- Why must love hurt so?
- THE CURSED CROSS
- The danger I love
- Dreamer's dream
- Anchor
- This and that
- Sapa
- SILENT
- /maɪ mjuːz/
- HER
- Only Human
- Easy
- FRENEMIES
- BELOVED STRANGERS
- BEFORE I DIE
- OUR PUNCTURED PRIDE
- Just Give Us Hope
- The calling
- What legacy shall I leave behind
- Unfinished
- This and that
- Beauty from ashes
- OGÚN
- I'll go and talk to the President
- Messiah's coming
- LOVE THE GREATEST EVANGELISM
- As He Is !
- SAY THE WORD
- The Mystery of God's Love (ADITU)
- Never change the way you are
- Family
- Knowing God's Will
- A Minute
- It's Really Up To You
- MEET UP
- SERENITY’S SOLO
- Stay With Me Nigeria
- Stereotypic Nepotistic Politricks
- KOLA
- Frenemies
- MYSTERY
- A Proud Heritage
- Happiness is a moment's job
- MY WHOLE LIFE
- Executhieves, Sinators and Authorithieves
- I AM HAPPY TO BE ME
- Lone Wolf
- I L Y
- Do-Re-Me-Fo-Sa-La-Ti-Do
- The Voice Of God
- Forbidden Love
- The Mystery of God's Love ADITU)
- the day walks into the sunset
- Cry....And Let Me See
- Alone
- I Am Me
- meet me where the traffic jams
- Can You Sing?
- and then i left the room
- Abnormal man
- Backup Plan
- My Heart Still Hurt
- Never Leave
- A Lost Smile
- THE END OF THE TIDE THAT CAME
- A New Leaf
- As A Country Soweth. . .
- Covid 19
- My lovely mother
- BERCEUSE
- "On a Good day"
- Udi and the Animals
- LISTEN YOU UNRULY SON OF THIS LAND.
- Quotable quotes
- Imu mechien
- DNA TEST (The African way) For Tunde Thomas
- The Crowned King
- Scared To Love
- Ballad from the grave
- Fortitude
- THE ROAD TO THE NORTH, LEADS HOME.
- Religion
- Bad Government
- Take Your Bread With Love
- The Sunset.
- Kankara
- One angle from the basket
- The Human Rose
- Regrets, Insecurities and Fears
- Watch Her
- In every shade - the book
- ITEKUN
- The Failed Creation
- New Axis From Excavation
- Uncaging
- The first journey
- Vain Learnings
- Irony of Life
- Take Your Bread With Love
- Prayer
- Teacher
- Risk
- Living Water
- IGBOBONELIMI
- Child Heart
- Myself
- Who are you?
- Only You
- When We Hurt Someone We Love
- Time
- Walking alone..but not
- Trapped
- Dust....an understanding
- LOOSE ME
- I Know Of a Place
- IDAHOMI
- THE MINER FOR THE GOLD
- The Warld
- Sometimes
- Falling star
- I’m Sorry My Friends
- Sowing Creed
- TRACK LEFT UNMARKED (A RUINED GENERATION)
- THE WANDERER
- REVOLUTION
- Failed Fellowship
- Our Darling Lover
- THE MERGE
- XMAS AT BOUNDARY
- WE CAUSE TALL TREES TO SPRANG
- A Beautiful Suicide
- Stupid era
- Drop of tears
- LOVE ON THE WEB
- EVENING SUN
- LOVE EN TOTAL
- Unhappy Me
- ODE TO MAMBILA PLATEAU
- GOD'S HAND
- Let Me
- Bukky-Go-Round
- Stay at Home
- I
- ODE TO ANAMBRA WAXBILL BIRD
- NOT AFRAID (for Lekki massacres)
- Dirty Glasses
- The Call Of Nigeria
- A NEW NIGERIA IS BORN
- October 20, 2020
- THE GOWN OF TROUBLE
- NO MORE SARS NO MORE SWAT NO MORE POLICE BRUTALITY
- Pastoral
- Curiosity
- Top of the Ladder
- ENDING SARS
- BEFORE THE HARD CLAPPING (For those that died of coronavirus)
- Night Night
- MIRAGE ( A sonnet )
- GIRLS HIGH IN DESIRES
- This Time
- Virus
- Independent
- Covid 19
- ELERGY TO JOHN PEPPER CLARK
- MY GIRL IS UPSTREET GIRL
- HEARTS BREAK SLOWLY
- CEASELESS FLOW
- LOVE ME LIKE A RIVER
- HAIL HER
- A TRUE STORY IN THE NORTH
- RAIN HOW SWEET THE SOUND
- THE LAND WITHOUTH EASE
- WHERE IS THE OLD ME?
- A CHILD'S HEART
- OH GARRI, MY GARRI
- I CAN'T MARRY A POETESS
- DESERTED
- LIKE A PREY
- AN UNFORGETTABLE DAY IN THE NORTH
- SOMEWHERE IN THE NORTH
- THE VOID
- REUBEN UGOCHUKWU
- OUR JOY RESTORED
- NIGHTMARE
- THAT SEASONED NIGERIA
- A Squirrel Hunter
- National Youth Service Corps
- FEAR
- GOING HOME
- HOW LONG
- THIS HOUSE IS BREAKING
- NOT BY CHANCE
- IFEOMA
- MARRIAGE OF THE SOUTH
- I DIED YESTERDAY
- SIP FROM THE SEA
- I'm Black
- TRACK LEFT UNMARKED (A RUINED GENERATION)
- It's Raining
- JUST FOR A WHILE
- YOU ARE AMAZING
- CATCH THE LOVE YOUNG
- STREETS OF KAULA
- HAPPINESS
- Wind
- BEAUTIFUL WITCH
- The Architect
- The Earth and the Starry Heavens
- Take me to the altar
- Message to Myself
- I'm that black child
- And we danced not again
- Our Plea
- Doma’s Call
- Pandora
- Sour Libido
- The Lad's Cries
- BLACK'S WITHOUT WHITE'S
- Take a shot now
- The State Of African Leaders
- Knowledge Sleeping in our Department
- Her Voice On The Phone
- ONCE UPON A BEAUTY
- Another great mind lost
- Buried me not with the great
- If I Die Tonight
- Nigeria 🇳🇬
- My Rose 🌹 Lover
- On Love
- Sons of the slave masters
- Great Men Of Valour
- Launched in the deep
- Freedom In View
- Old Mrs Idunnu
- The old us
- Letter To The HEART
- Bullies
- Captive
- SENTIMENTS (A HEART OF BOLD)
- RANDOM FORCE OF EMOTIONS (LOST SOUL)
- Write Me A Poem
- I Have Found You Here
- Her Request
- MY DYING MOTHER
- WAITING FOR THE RAIN
- You don't have to be me to be you
- Fleeting Anguish
- FAKE LOVER
- Morning Glory
- BRUISES
- The Hope of Someday
- The raining days
- SMILE NOW
- A LITTLE PLANT
- Life is like melody
- Who is behind whispering?
- Covid-19's delicacy
- A Life For A Life
- Mama Africa
- Eagle eyes
- I'll write about i
- My mother
- Life in medical school
- What is home?
- My ex
- Ponder
- Lessons from the coronavirus pandemic
- Fragrance
- ASTOUND VISITOR
- Rise Again
- ALKEBULAN
- MEMORIES OF ME
- COVID19
- RONA
- Unspoken words
- Mr president
- Fallen
- BEAUTY OF LOVE
- Your wish
- My first kiss
- Why should I hire you?
- Abiodun
- The Sonnet
- The Light Over Andoni
- Change
- Port Harcourt
- It Is Futile To Sneer At Alaké
- I Won't Forget You Even If You Limp
- Glory
- 1914
- To The End Of The World
- August Child
- A Million Charms
- Her Silence
- Excuses
- Grachi
- Keep Your Love Close And Your Sword Closer
- Dark
- Only The Brave
- All My Loving
- Heroine
- Paradise on Earth
- I Will Be Silent
- RAVISHING RABI
- AFRICA
- TRYING TIME
- 18 plus one...
- The world has gone to war
- Mirage
- APO TO AREA 1
- PANDEMIC
- VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
- The Road
- Depression- A struggle
- Farewell in Harmattan
- The fear of tomorrow
- Stories Untold
- AWAITING HER CUM
- ...Here
- Bread for the wise
- Feel
- The Breeze
- Partial Exit
- Roses in a Vase
- Home
- DARKNESS
- There
- A LETTER TO MY LOVER FROM THE DARK
- THE REALITY OF MY SMILE
- MY WATERMELON
- Even When No One Does
- DEEPEST TOUCH
- THE JOURNEY
- JUSTICE
- ADDICTION
- Depression
- Virtue
- Drenched in esctacy
- The Coin
- IGARA CHICKEN
- OUR HUNCHBACK
- CORRUPTION
- The Stranger I Love
- The Man in my Youth
- My First Beautiful Beast
- Love, what have you done?
- IT IS A LOAN
- The Future
- POLYGAMY
- SAVE THE NATION
- Above the law.
- At our age (1st October)
- Because I Love
- PROSPERITY POWER
- MAINTAINING SUCCESS
- Belief
- m͠o͠t͠h͠e͠r͠s͠
- FAKE LOVE
- UNDER MY COVER
- LET'S UNITE DESPITE OUR DIFFERENCE
- Why you let me down?
- The Girl I'll Marry
- Lists of littlest things
- The Sound of Alert
- ....Serenade
- BIRD IN A CAGE
- HAND OF D
- DEATH
- My world
- STRIVING TO SUCCEED
- Moooooooo.........
- Your Best
- Nature's beat
- What if
- Anger trapped in a jar
- Recognition
- Blade of Secrets
- Akalamagbo
- DONATELLA
- Horrible Sight
- An End of You
- Limerick
- Hate Me Not
- SOLOMON GRUNDY
- Child Seize the Air
- Dignity
- Tragic Comedy
- Faceless
- The Renegade
- Which Way?
- Little world
- Renegade Of June 12
- Ogbanje
- Ode To A Beauty
- A Bicycle Learner
- Across The Niger
- Noises Of The River
- Things that I miss (Poem in four parts)
- Jagaban Borgu
- The Interment
- Lullaby
- The Bargain For Life
- The Locked Country
- LOVE U LIKE THIS
- Never AGAIN
- YOUTHiLITY
- Scars
- Distress
- A Funny Girl
- Ibara in the sun
- Poetry..
- The Black Woman
- Ogori
- Time
- Humble The Poet
- The Path
- Pleasant Sight
- The Wretched Of The Earth
- ROSARY
- REQUIEM MAY 29
- THRENODY
- WHAT IF I SAID I LOVE YOU
- REVENGE TIME
- Far beauty
- Letter To My Son
- A MAN SHOULD BE ALONE
- Drop The Picture, Pick the Nature
- Rain
- Eve of my daughter's wedding
- THE BOOK YOU GAVE ME
- DEAR
- Sonnet XXX: what am I
- Characters from the Grave
- Rainbow: An African Girl
- PRESS ON
- Nostalgia
- Silence
- AFRICA
- The Story In My Head (II)
- Remember Us This Way
- JUSTICE HAS BEEN BUTCHERED
- Why Should I?
- OSELUS (THE POLITICIANS)
- DILEMMA OF HOPE
- THE SOLDIERS HOPE
- THE PROCESSION
- THE MINISTER
- BLAME IT ON THE MONEY
- OUR SARS
- THEY SAY OUR SKIN IS DARK
- THE CONVERSATION
- UNLOCK MON CŒUR.
- DO YOU?
- I, Too
- Ours to Fare, not to Fear
- Imagine
- Butterfly
- RABBIT STEW
- *Fun era* *(Funeral)*
- An hole for you
- O Sambisa
- Never Far Away!
- Ire
- We've been waiting
- My Scars
- Song for things
- The Nigerian Sonnet
- Life & me
- ….. Not like this
- ...By myself
- UNIT TESTS
- Sa Ni Da Pa
- LONELINESS
- SORRY
- MONEY - SAHAJ SABHARWAL
- NOTHING MUCH FOR MINORS
- Relaxation
- EDUCATION
- MOTHER
- RESPECT
- Independent
- Split Horizon
- Not for you...
- SLAVES
- HEALING OF THE SOUL
- The Female of our species
- Democracy in Nigeria
- Die to yourself
- To love the wrong
- Dear Madame
- Makanre!
- At the steps
- To all those who were weird in class
- Ode To Fledging Stars
- Gracious Words
- Bodies
- Girls
- A woman shouldn't stare
- He is Risen
- Tales by Moonlight
- Caribbean Mind
- Time
- A Rainy Night in a Nigerian City
- Struck Dumb
- BEYOUTIFUL
- Who Is Who Africa?
- My Love
- Throwback Thursday
- DARKNESS
- Bring Back Our Girls
- PATHS
- A sick Egret
- I'm All Yours
- I remember
- We Are Never Forgotten
- Happy Sabbath
- Say no to drugs
- Forever And Always
- In Memory of Mrs A. O. Oloniyo
- The Butterfly
- Sometimes You Are
- Have I Told You Yet
- purpose for living?
- THE WAILING PEN
- Since the blood!!!
- Come back!
- Dream right!!!!!
- Bird in Bush
- When life kick you in the mouth!!!
- The Princess
- Young Lady
- Mother Teresa's Anyway Poem
- The Valley of Vision
- I see a new Nigeria
- I Love My Mama
- Agidigbo
- Virus of the Mind
- VACATION
- All About Girls
- A Soldier's Daughter
- I Am Not A Victim Of Breast Cancer
- From My Heart
- The Lonely Guy
- When the going is getting better
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